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Building Shadow Heights

You're given a list of building heights. For each building, you need to calculate how many buildings to the left are shorter than the current one until you hit a taller building or the edge. Input Format: - A single line with N (1 <= N <= 100,000) followed by N integers representing the building heights. Output Format: - A single line with N integers representing the count of shorter buildings to the left for each building. Example: Input: 5 3 1 4 5 2 Output: 0 0 1 2 1

Key concepts

monotonic_stackbuildingsheights

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